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Offer in Compromise (OIC)

A program that allows taxpayers to settle their tax debt for less than the full amount owed.

Full Definition

An Offer in Compromise (OIC) is an agreement between a taxpayer and the IRS that settles tax liabilities for less than the full amount owed. The IRS considers the taxpayer's ability to pay, income, expenses, and asset equity when evaluating an OIC. To qualify, taxpayers must be current on all filing and payment requirements, and the IRS must believe the offer represents the most they can expect to collect within a reasonable timeframe.

What to do next

Check the notice or letter you actually received: the dates and instructions printed on it govern, not this page. The IRS page linked in Sources is the authority on the rule itself.

Sources

Last reviewed 2026-08-20 by Tax Resolution Clarity editorial.

Sourced to primary IRS materials and editorially reviewed. Not reviewed by a tax professional. Not tax advice.

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